Obviously,
the interview of Jeff Bezos on CBS’s 60 minutes show has created a great hype.
First of all, Jeff Bezos is a brilliant entrepreneur that makes very rare
apparitions on TV. Secondly, its aim to use drones to deliver in an hour merchandises
was obviously a great marketing coup. Indeed, I believe that legal restrictions
makes the idea of seeing drones delivering packages at a large scale a real
utopia.
But there
was another part that was interesting: Amazon’s relationship with its small
suppliers. Indeed, Amazon has become a real tycoon of cultural goods retailing.
Its low cost strategy has narrowed the margins of a lot of small book editors,
which are now struggling financially.
Charlie Rose: A lot of small book publishers and other smaller companies worry that
the power of Amazon gives them no chance.
Jeff
Bezos: You got to earn your keep in this
world. When you invent something new, if customers come to the party, it’s
disruptive to the old way.
Rose: Yeah, but I mean, there are areas where your power’s so great, and
your margin — you’re prepared to make it so thin — that you can drive people
out of business. And you have that kind of strength, and people worry: Is
Amazon ruthless in their pursuit of market share?
Bezos: The Internet is disrupting every media industry, Charlie. You know,
people can complain about that, but complaining is not a strategy. Amazon is
not happening to book selling; the future is happening to book selling.
I believe
that Amazon needs to have a different approach with its small suppliers.
Indeed, Amazon has been able to build its success thanks to its ability to
propose the widest product range possible. And small editors are there to make
sure the choice remains high. Obviously, Amazon can not take the responsibility
to save one supplier. But having a specific approach with its smaller editor
can only be good in the long term. Indeed, I don’t believe it would be savvy
for Amazon to see a massification of its suppliers, as it will imply tougher
negotiations with larger corporations. The fact the book market is so open is a
competitive advantage for Amazon that can benefit of its ecommerce structure to
propose once again a wide range, with a lot of different actors in it. If the
small firms quit, it would be easier for competitors to have a product range
close to Amazon’s. And once again, the ability of Amazon to negotiate will be
more difficult.